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- import {
- Curve,
- Vector3
- } from 'three';
- import { ParametricGeometry } from './ParametricGeometry.js';
- /**
- * Experimenting of primitive geometry creation using Surface Parametric equations
- */
- const ParametricGeometries = {
- klein: function ( v, u, target ) {
- u *= Math.PI;
- v *= 2 * Math.PI;
- u = u * 2;
- let x, z;
- if ( u < Math.PI ) {
- x = 3 * Math.cos( u ) * ( 1 + Math.sin( u ) ) + ( 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) ) * Math.cos( u ) * Math.cos( v );
- z = - 8 * Math.sin( u ) - 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) * Math.sin( u ) * Math.cos( v );
- } else {
- x = 3 * Math.cos( u ) * ( 1 + Math.sin( u ) ) + ( 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) ) * Math.cos( v + Math.PI );
- z = - 8 * Math.sin( u );
- }
- const y = - 2 * ( 1 - Math.cos( u ) / 2 ) * Math.sin( v );
- target.set( x, y, z );
- },
- plane: function ( width, height ) {
- return function ( u, v, target ) {
- const x = u * width;
- const y = 0;
- const z = v * height;
- target.set( x, y, z );
- };
- },
- mobius: function ( u, t, target ) {
- // flat mobius strip
- // http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=M%C3%B6bius+strip+parametric+equations&lk=1&a=ClashPrefs_*Surface.MoebiusStrip.SurfaceProperty.ParametricEquations-
- u = u - 0.5;
- const v = 2 * Math.PI * t;
- const a = 2;
- const x = Math.cos( v ) * ( a + u * Math.cos( v / 2 ) );
- const y = Math.sin( v ) * ( a + u * Math.cos( v / 2 ) );
- const z = u * Math.sin( v / 2 );
- target.set( x, y, z );
- },
- mobius3d: function ( u, t, target ) {
- // volumetric mobius strip
- u *= Math.PI;
- t *= 2 * Math.PI;
- u = u * 2;
- const phi = u / 2;
- const major = 2.25, a = 0.125, b = 0.65;
- let x = a * Math.cos( t ) * Math.cos( phi ) - b * Math.sin( t ) * Math.sin( phi );
- const z = a * Math.cos( t ) * Math.sin( phi ) + b * Math.sin( t ) * Math.cos( phi );
- const y = ( major + x ) * Math.sin( u );
- x = ( major + x ) * Math.cos( u );
- target.set( x, y, z );
- }
- };
- /*********************************************
- *
- * Parametric Replacement for TubeGeometry
- *
- *********************************************/
- ParametricGeometries.TubeGeometry = class TubeGeometry extends ParametricGeometry {
- constructor( path, segments = 64, radius = 1, segmentsRadius = 8, closed = false ) {
- const numpoints = segments + 1;
- const frames = path.computeFrenetFrames( segments, closed ),
- tangents = frames.tangents,
- normals = frames.normals,
- binormals = frames.binormals;
- const position = new Vector3();
- function ParametricTube( u, v, target ) {
- v *= 2 * Math.PI;
- const i = Math.floor( u * ( numpoints - 1 ) );
- path.getPointAt( u, position );
- const normal = normals[ i ];
- const binormal = binormals[ i ];
- const cx = - radius * Math.cos( v ); // TODO: Hack: Negating it so it faces outside.
- const cy = radius * Math.sin( v );
- position.x += cx * normal.x + cy * binormal.x;
- position.y += cx * normal.y + cy * binormal.y;
- position.z += cx * normal.z + cy * binormal.z;
- target.copy( position );
- }
- super( ParametricTube, segments, segmentsRadius );
- // proxy internals
- this.tangents = tangents;
- this.normals = normals;
- this.binormals = binormals;
- this.path = path;
- this.segments = segments;
- this.radius = radius;
- this.segmentsRadius = segmentsRadius;
- this.closed = closed;
- }
- };
- /*********************************************
- *
- * Parametric Replacement for TorusKnotGeometry
- *
- *********************************************/
- ParametricGeometries.TorusKnotGeometry = class TorusKnotGeometry extends ParametricGeometries.TubeGeometry {
- constructor( radius = 200, tube = 40, segmentsT = 64, segmentsR = 8, p = 2, q = 3 ) {
- class TorusKnotCurve extends Curve {
- getPoint( t, optionalTarget = new Vector3() ) {
- const point = optionalTarget;
- t *= Math.PI * 2;
- const r = 0.5;
- const x = ( 1 + r * Math.cos( q * t ) ) * Math.cos( p * t );
- const y = ( 1 + r * Math.cos( q * t ) ) * Math.sin( p * t );
- const z = r * Math.sin( q * t );
- return point.set( x, y, z ).multiplyScalar( radius );
- }
- }
- const segments = segmentsT;
- const radiusSegments = segmentsR;
- const extrudePath = new TorusKnotCurve();
- super( extrudePath, segments, tube, radiusSegments, true, false );
- this.radius = radius;
- this.tube = tube;
- this.segmentsT = segmentsT;
- this.segmentsR = segmentsR;
- this.p = p;
- this.q = q;
- }
- };
- /*********************************************
- *
- * Parametric Replacement for SphereGeometry
- *
- *********************************************/
- ParametricGeometries.SphereGeometry = class SphereGeometry extends ParametricGeometry {
- constructor( size, u, v ) {
- function sphere( u, v, target ) {
- u *= Math.PI;
- v *= 2 * Math.PI;
- const x = size * Math.sin( u ) * Math.cos( v );
- const y = size * Math.sin( u ) * Math.sin( v );
- const z = size * Math.cos( u );
- target.set( x, y, z );
- }
- super( sphere, u, v );
- }
- };
- /*********************************************
- *
- * Parametric Replacement for PlaneGeometry
- *
- *********************************************/
- ParametricGeometries.PlaneGeometry = class PlaneGeometry extends ParametricGeometry {
- constructor( width, depth, segmentsWidth, segmentsDepth ) {
- function plane( u, v, target ) {
- const x = u * width;
- const y = 0;
- const z = v * depth;
- target.set( x, y, z );
- }
- super( plane, segmentsWidth, segmentsDepth );
- }
- };
- export { ParametricGeometries };
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